California
Foreclosure Starts Drop 62 Percent from December to 7-Year
Low
Scheduled Foreclosure Auctions at
Over1-Year Highs in Florida, Illinois, New Jersey
IRVINE,
Calif. – Feb. 14, 2013 — RealtyTrac® (www.realtytrac.com), the
leading online marketplace for foreclosure properties and real estate data,
today released its U.S. Foreclosure Market Report™ for January 2013, which
shows foreclosure filings — default notices, scheduled auctions and bank
repossessions — were reported on 150,864 U.S. properties in January,
a decrease of 7 percent from the previous month and down 28 percent from
January 2012. The report also shows one in every 869 U.S. housing units with a
foreclosure filing during the month
“The U.S. foreclosure landscape in
January was profoundly altered by the effects of new legislation that took
effect in California on the first of the year,” said Daren Blomquist, vice
president at RealtyTrac. “Dubbed the Homeowners Bill of Rights, this
legislation extends many of the principles in the national mortgage settlement
— including a prohibition on so-called dual tracking and requiring a single
point of contact for borrowers facing foreclosure — to all mortgage servicers
operating in California. In addition the new law imposes fines of up to $7,500
per loan for filing of multiple unverified foreclosure documents. As a result,
the downward foreclosure trend in California accelerated into hyper speed in
January, decisively shifting the balance of power when it comes to the nation’s
foreclosure activity.
“For the first time since January 2007
California did not have the most properties with foreclosure filings of any
state. Instead that dubious distinction went to Florida, where January
foreclosure activity increased on an annual basis for the 11th time in the last
13 months.”
High-level findings from the
report:
- U.S. foreclosure
starts were down 11 percent from the previous month and down 28 percent from a
year ago to the lowest level since June 2006 — a 79-month low.
- U.S. bank repossessions
(REO) decreased 5 percent from the previous month and were down 24 percent from
January 2012 to the lowest level since February 2008.
-
The national decrease in foreclosure starts was caused in large part by a sharp
drop in California notices of default (NOD) in January, down 62 percent from
December and down 75 percent from January 2012 to the lowest level since
October 2005.
-
Scheduled foreclosure auctions increased from the previous month in
26 states and the District of Columbia, hitting 12-month or more highs in
several key judicial foreclosure states, including Florida, Illinois,
Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, although foreclosure starts were down on a
year-over-year basis in Florida, Illinois and
Pennsylvania.
- Some of the biggest
year-over-year increases in foreclosure starts came in non-judicial foreclosure
states where legislation or court rulings stalled foreclosure actions last
year: Arkansas (539 percent increase), Washington (179 percent increase), and
Nevada (87 percent increase).
- Florida posted the
nation’s highest state foreclosure rate for the fifth month in a row in
January, and also had the highest number of properties with foreclosure filings
for the month, marking the first month since January 2007 that California has
not had the highest number of properties with foreclosure
filings.
Florida, Nevada, Illinois
post highest state foreclosure rates
The Florida
foreclosure rate ranked highest among the states for the fifth month
in a row. One in every 300 Florida housing units had a foreclosure filing in
January — more than twice the national average. A total of 29,800 Florida
properties had a foreclosure filing during the month, up 12 percent from the
previous month and up 20 percent from January 2012.
With one
in every 344 housing units with a foreclosure filing in January, Nevada posted
the nation’s second highest foreclosure rate for the fourth consecutive month.
Overall Nevada
foreclosure activity decreased 43 percent from a year ago, but
foreclosure starts (NODs) increased 19 percent from the previous month and were
up 87 percent from January 2012 to a 16-month high.
A 32
percent month-over-month jump in scheduled foreclosure auctions helped the Illinois
foreclosure rate rise to third highest among the states in January. One in
every 375 Illinois housing units had a foreclosure filing during the
month.
Other states with foreclosure rates among the nation’s
10 highest were Arizona (one in 501 housing units with a foreclosure filing),
Georgia (one in 513 housing units), Ohio (one in 612 housing units), Washington
(one in 674 housing units), California (one in 753 housing units), Indiana (one
in 784 housing units), and Michigan (one in every 837 housing units).
Florida cities account for six of top 10 metro
foreclosure rates
With one in every 223 housing units
with a foreclosure filing in January, the Ocala, Fla., metro area posted the
nation’s highest foreclosure rate in January among metropolitan statistical
areas with a population of 200,000 or more.
Five other
Florida metro areas documented foreclosure rates in the top 10: Miami at No. 2
(one in 228 housing units with a foreclosure filing); Orlando at No. 3 (one in
241 housing units); Jacksonville at No. 8 (one in 301 housing units); Tampa at
No. 9 (one in 307 housing units); and Lakeland at No. 10 (one in 332 housing
units).
Other cities with foreclosure rates in the top 10
were Rockford, Ill., at No. 4 (one in every 265 housing units with a
foreclosure filing); Stockton, Calif., at No. 5 (one in every 277 housing
units); Las Vegas at No. 6 (one in 283 housing units); and Chicago at No. 7
(one in 293 housing units).
Report methodology
The
RealtyTrac U.S. Foreclosure Market Report provides a count of the total number
of properties with at least one foreclosure filing entered into the RealtyTrac
database during the month — broken out by type of filing. Some foreclosure
filings entered into the database during the month may have been recorded in
previous months. Data is collected from more than 2,200 counties nationwide,
and those counties account for more than 90 percent of the U.S. population.
RealtyTrac’s report incorporates documents filed in all three phases of
foreclosure: Default — Notice
of Default (NOD) and Lis
Pendens (LIS); Auction — Notice of Trustee’s Sale
and Notice of Foreclosure Sale (NTS and NFS); and Real
Estate Owned, or REO
properties (that have been foreclosed on and repurchased by a bank).
The report does not count a property again if it receives the same type of
foreclosure filing multiple times within the estimated foreclosure timeframe
for the state where the property is
located.
Report
License
The RealtyTrac U.S.
Foreclosure Market Report is the result of a proprietary evaluation of
information compiled by RealtyTrac; the report and any of the information in
whole or in part can only be quoted, copied, published, re-published,
distributed and/or re-distributed or used in any manner if the user
specifically references RealtyTrac as the source for said report and/or any of
the information set forth within the report.
Data
Licensing and Custom Report Order
Investors, businesses
and government institutions can contact RealtyTrac to license bulk foreclosure
and neighborhood data or purchase customized reports. We can provide you with
nationwide, regional or local data and reports dating back to 2005 for both
internal use and resale. For more information contact our Data Licensing
Department at 800.462.5193 or datasales@realtytrac.com.
About
RealtyTrac Inc.
RealtyTrac (www.realtytrac.com) is the
leading supplier of U.S. real estate data, with more than 1.5 million active
default, foreclosure
auction and bank-owned
properties, and more than 1 million active for-sale listings on its website,
which also provides essential housing information for more than 100 million
homes nationwide. This information includes property characteristics, tax
assessor records, bankruptcy status and sales history, along with 20 categories
of key housing-related facts provided by RealtyTrac’s wholly-owned subsidiary,
Homefacts®.
RealtyTrac’s foreclosure
reports and other housing data are relied on by the Federal Reserve,
U.S. Treasury Department, HUD, numerous state housing and banking departments,
investment funds as well as millions of real estate professionals and
consumers, to help evaluate housing trends and make informed decisions about
real estate.
Media
Contacts:
Jennifer von Pohlmann
949.502.8300,
ext. 139
jennifer.vonpohlmann@realtytrac.com
Ginny
Walker
949.502.8300, ext. 268
ginny.walker@realtytrac.com
Data and Report
Licensing:
Data Sales Department
800.462.5193
datasales@realtytrac.com