Foreclosures
Starts Drop 28 Percent from a Year Ago to 71-Month
Low
Bank Repossessions Increase
Annually for the First Time since October
2010
IRVINE, Calif. – Dec. 13, 2012
— RealtyTrac® (www.realtytrac.com), the
leading online marketplace for foreclosure properties, today released its U.S.
Foreclosure Market Report™ for November 2012, which shows foreclosure filings —
default notices, scheduled auctions and bank
repossessions — were reported on 180,817 U.S. properties in November,
a decrease of 3 percent from October and down 19 percent from November 2011 —
marking the 26th consecutive month with an annual decrease in foreclosure
activity. The report also shows one in every 728 U.S. housing units with a
foreclosure filing during the month.
“The drop in overall
foreclosure activity in November was caused largely by a 71-month low in
foreclosure starts for the month, more evidence that we are past the worst of
the foreclosure problem brought about by the housing bubble bursting six years
ago,” said Daren Blomquist, vice president at RealtyTrac. “But foreclosures are
continuing to hobble the U.S. housing market as lenders finally seize properties
that started the process a year or two ago — and much longer in some cases.
We’re likely not completely out of the woods when it comes to foreclosure
starts, either, as lenders are still adjusting to new foreclosure ground rules
set forth in the National Mortgage Settlement along with various state laws and
court rulings.”
High-level findings from the
report:
- U.S. foreclosure starts
were down 13 percent from the previous month and down 28 percent from a year
ago to the lowest level since December 2006 — a 71-month
low.
- U.S. bank repossessions (REO)
increased 11 percent from the previous month and were up 5 percent from
November 2011, a nine-month high and the first year-over-year increase in REOs
since October 2010.
- Despite the
national decrease in foreclosure activity — driven largely by big
year-over-year drops in California, Georgia, Michigan, Texas and Arizona —
foreclosure activity increased from a year ago in 23 states and the District of
Columbia. Nine states posted 12-month highs in foreclosure activity in
November, including Florida, New Jersey, New York, Ohio and South
Carolina.
- Florida posted the nation’s
highest state foreclosure rate for the third month in a row, with one in every
304 housing units with a foreclosure filing in November, followed by Nevada,
Illinois, California and South
Carolina.
- Seven of the top 10 highest
metro foreclosure rates nationwide were in Florida, led by Palm
Bay-Melbourne-Titusville. The other three metros in the top 10 were in
California.
- Among the five lenders
involved in the National Mortgage Settlement — Bank of America, Wells Fargo,
JPMorgan Chase, Citi and Ally/GMAC — non-judicial pre-foreclosure activity
(NOD, NTS) decreased 41 percent in November compared to a year ago, led by Bank
of America with a 63 percent decrease and Citi with a 40 percent decrease.
Meanwhile judicial pre-foreclosure activity (LIS, NFS) for the five lenders combined
increased 26 percent from a year ago, led by Chase with a 114 percent increase
and Wells Fargo with a 37 percent
increase.
Foreclosure starts drop
to 71-month low in November
Foreclosure starts — default
notices or scheduled foreclosure
auctions, depending on the state — were filed for the first time on
77,494 U.S. properties in November, down 13 percent from the previous month and
down 28 percent from November 2011. November’s foreclosure starts were at the
lowest level since December 2006.
Foreclosure starts
decreased from a year ago in 28 states, including Oregon (84 percent),
Pennsylvania (67 percent), California (63 percent), Arizona (59 percent), and
Georgia (51 percent).
Foreclosure starts increased from a
year ago in 18 states, including New Jersey (538 percent), Arkansas (455
percent), New York (209 percent), Washington (97 percent), and Connecticut (95
percent).

Bank repossessions
increase annually for the first time in 25
months
Lenders completed the foreclosure process on
59,134 U.S. properties in November, an 11 percent increase from the previous
month and a 5 percent increase from November 2011 — the first year-over-year
increase in bank repossessions since October 2010, when the practice of
robo-signing foreclosure documents came to light and caused a sharp slowdown in
foreclosure activity in the following months.
REO activity
increased annually in 29 states and the District of Columbia. Some of the
biggest increases were in Indiana (96 percent), Arkansas (88 percent), Missouri
(87 percent), New Jersey (84 percent), and Connecticut (60
percent).
REO activity decreased annually in 21 states,
including Nevada (64 percent), Oregon (58 percent), Massachusetts (49 percent),
Utah (47 percent), and Tennessee (22 percent).
Florida, Nevada,
Illinois post highest state foreclosure rates
The Florida
foreclosure rate ranked highest among the states for the third month
in a row. One in every 304 Florida housing units had a foreclosure filing in
November — more than twice the national average. A total of 29,612 Florida
properties had a foreclosure filing in November, up 3 percent from the previous
month and up 20 percent from November 2011.
Despite a 54 percent
year-over-year decrease in foreclosure activity, Nevada posted the nation’s
second highest state foreclosure rate for the second month in a row in
November. One in every 390 Nevada housing units had a foreclosure filing during
the month.
One in every 392 Illinois housing units had a
foreclosure filing in November, the nation’s third highest state foreclosure
rate. A total of 13,520 Illinois properties had a foreclosure filing during the
month, down 9 percent from the previous month to a seven-month low, but still
up 9 percent from November 2011 — the 11th straight month where Illinois
foreclosure activity has increased on a year-over-year
basis.
Other states with foreclosure rates among the nation’s
10 highest were California (one in 430 housing units with a foreclosure
filing), South Carolina (one in 455 housing units), Ohio (one in 458 housing
units), Arizona (one in 468 housing units), Georgia (one in 494 housing units),
Michigan (one in 621 housing units), and Indiana (one in every 684 housing
units).
Florida cities account for seven of
top 10 metro foreclosure rates
Florida cities accounted
for seven of the top 10 foreclosure rates among metropolitan statistical areas
with a population of 200,000 or more. The Florida metro of Palm
Bay-Melbourne-Titusville led the way, with one in every 158 housing units with
a foreclosure filing in November — more than four times the national average.
Other
Florida cities with top 10 metro foreclosure rates were Ocala at No. 2 (one in
210 housing units with a foreclosure filing); Jacksonville at No. 4 (one in 253
housing units); Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach at No. 5 (one in 260
housing units); Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice at No. 8 (one in 277 housing units);
Port St. Lucie at No. 9 (one in 278 housing units); and Gainesville at No. 10
(one in 283 housing units).
The remaining three cities with
top 10 metro foreclosure rates were in California: Riverside-San
Bernardino-Ontario at No. 3 (one in 248 housing units with a foreclosure
filing); Stockton at No. 6 (one in every 265 housing units); and Modesto at No.
7 (one in every 270 housing units).
The three California metro
areas in the top 10 all posted annual decreases in foreclosure activity while
the seven Florida metro areas in the top 10 all posted annual increases in
foreclosure activity.
Florida and California metro areas
accounted for 16 of the top 20 highest metro foreclosure rates. Other cities
with foreclosure rates in the top 20 were Rockford, Ill., at No. 11 (one in 290
housing units with a foreclosure filing); Chicago at No. 13 (one in 306 housing
units); Las Vegas at No. 16 (one in 336 housing units); and Dayton, Ohio, at
No. 18 (one in 338 housing units).
Report
methodology
The RealtyTrac U.S. Foreclosure Market
Report provides a count of the total number of properties with at least one
foreclosure filing entered into the RealtyTrac database during the month —
broken out by type of filing. Some foreclosure filings entered into the
database during the month may have been recorded in previous months. Data is
collected from more than 2,200 counties nationwide, and those counties account
for more than 90 percent of the U.S. population. RealtyTrac’s report
incorporates documents filed in all three phases of foreclosure:
Default — Notice
of Default (NOD) and Lis
Pendens (LIS); Auction — Notice of Trustee’s Sale
and Notice of Foreclosure Sale (NTS and NFS); and Real
Estate Owned, or REO
properties (that have been foreclosed on and repurchased by a bank).
The report does not count a property again if it receives the same type of
foreclosure filing multiple times within the estimated foreclosure timeframe
for the state where the property is
located.
Report
License
The RealtyTrac U.S.
Foreclosure Market Report is the result of a proprietary evaluation of
information compiled by RealtyTrac; the report and any of the information in
whole or in part can only be quoted, copied, published, re-published,
distributed and/or re-distributed or used in any manner if the user
specifically references RealtyTrac as the source for said report and/or any of
the information set forth within the
report.
Data
Licensing and Custom Report Order
Investors, businesses
and government institutions can contact RealtyTrac to license bulk foreclosure
and neighborhood data or purchase customized reports. We can provide you with
nationwide, regional or local data and reports dating back to 2005 for both
internal use and resale. For more information contact our Data Licensing
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About
RealtyTrac Inc.
RealtyTrac (www.realtytrac.com) is the
leading supplier of U.S. real estate data, with more than 1.5 million active
default, foreclosure auction and bank-owned
properties, and more than 1 million active for-sale listings on its website,
which also provides essential housing information for more than 100 million
homes nationwide. This information includes property characteristics, tax
assessor records, bankruptcy status and sales history, along with 20 categories
of key housing-related facts provided by RealtyTrac’s wholly-owned subsidiary,
Homefacts®.
RealtyTrac’s foreclosure
reports and other housing data are relied on by the Federal Reserve,
U.S. Treasury Department, HUD, numerous state housing and banking departments,
investment funds as well as millions of real estate professionals and
consumers, to help evaluate housing trends and make informed decisions about
real estate.
Media
Contacts:
Jennifer von Pohlmann
949.502.8300, ext.
139
jennifer.vonpohlmann@realtytrac.com
Ginny
Walker
949.502.8300, ext. 268
ginny.walker@realtytrac.com
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Licensing:
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Department
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